Introduction of Libreoffice Calc Spreadsheet
Calc is the spreadsheet program of Libreoffice. It is
similar to programs Such as Microsoft Excel. It
is an ideal alternative to Microsoft Excel. It allows you to effectively
analyze and manage your data. Calc is also a good application to use to create
spreadsheets for inventories, timesheets, grade books etc. Like Excel you can
enter data in Calc spreadsheet and also manipulate (add, subtract,
multiply, divide, average etc.) it to produce certain results.
Element of Spread Sheet:-
Spreadsheet-
A Spreadsheet is
the place where the user works and performs arithmetical and functional
calculations. By default it is named as sheet1. You can rename the sheet.
Row-
A Row is the
horizontal sequence of the spreadsheet. A Row is named as the numbers 1, 2,
3 etc. in Calc, Total number of row is 10, 48,576.
Column-
A Column is
the vertical sequence of the spreadsheet. It is named and A, B, C, etc.
In Calc Application in Calc, Total number of column is 1024 (AMJ) (From A to
AMJ). The last cell name is AMJ1048576.
Cell-
A Cell is
the intersection of Row and column. For example, Cell A1 is the intersection of
column A and Row 1. Cell in which mouse
pointer is available that cell is known as active cell; cells may contain text,
numbers and formulas. LibreOffice Calc has a character limit of 32,767 characters in each cell.
Cell
Range-
A range is identified by its first and last cell address,
separated by a colon. For example: If we want to add cell A1 to cell A5 then we
write formula =Sum (A1: A5)
Functions-
A Function
is a predefined formula that performs calculations using specific values in a
particular order, Calc includes many common functions that can be used to
quickly find the sum, average, count, maximum value and minimum value for a
range of cells.
Formulas-
In Calc, any
formula is always starts by using equal sign. A formula is an expression that
operates on value in a range of cell or a cell. For example, =A1+A2+A3, which
finds the sum of the range of value from cell A1 to cell A3. It performs some
operations like mathematical calculations and Logical operations and so on.
Formula
Bar-
This bar
appears at the rights side of the Name box. It displays formula as well as
value entered into the active cell. It is also used to edit formulas and
content in it.
Name box-
This box
appears at the left of the formula bar and displays the address of active cell.
Active
Spreadsheet-
The
spreadsheet on which we are presently working is known as active spreadsheet.
Title
Bar-
This bar
appears at the top left corner of the Libreoffice Calc and Displays the name of
the application file by default name Untitled 1 – LibreOffice Calc.
Menu Bar-
This bar
appears below the Title bar. It is the collection of commands of menus. There
are following menus appearing in the Libreoffice Calc.
Status
Bar-
This bar appears at the bottom of the Libreoffice Calc and displays Information about the current spreadsheet.
New Sheet-
To Add New Spreadsheet click on + button indicated left side of Sheet1.
Creation of spreadsheets (Ctrl + N)-
A New spreadsheet Document file containing a grid of cells will appear on your screen in which we can enter data to perform some calculation. LibreOffice Calc, you can create a New Spreadsheet file to enter a data by using following ways.
·
Go
to Standard toolbar --> Select New icon drop down arrow-->select
spreadsheet or
·
Go
to the File Menu>New>Spreadsheet.
·
You
can press Ctrl + N to open a new Calc Spreadsheet in a New window.
·
You
can also create templates (Ctrl + Shift + N) from the menu bar and toolbar.
Navigation in Calc Spreadsheet -
Methods | Description |
Mouse Pointer | Use The mouse pointer to select a cell. |
Scroll bars | Use the horizontal and vertical scroll bars to move around the spreadsheet to view column and rows not currently visible. Click the mouse pointer once the desired cell in visible. |
Arrows keys | Use the left, right, up, and down arrows to move accordingly among cells. |
Enter | Press the enter key to move one cell down at a time. |
Shift + Enter | Press the Shift + Enter key to move one cell upward at a time. |
Tab | Press the Tab key to move one cell to the right. |
Shift + Tab | Press the Shift + Tab key to move one cell to the left. |
Ctrl + Home | Moves the curser to the first cell (A1). |
Ctrl + End | Moves the curser to the Last cell on the sheet that contains data. |
Shift + Ctrl + F5 | Moves the curser to the Name box. |
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